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Kimberley Johnson and SPJ

Embed reporter, J-School grad shares stories of Iraq war

by Jill Stephens, Carolina Reporter

As the convoy rushed along Iraq’s dusty roads, freelance journalist and USC graduate Kimberly Johnson dreaded reaching the last military checkpoint before the airport.

At that stop, Johnson would leave behind the security guards who had kept her safe during the six months she reported from the war-torn country in 2006. “They were paid to protect any reporter, but I had come to see them as family,” she recalled. And she had no idea if she would ever see them again.

But outer checkpoints are especially dangerous in Iraq because they are easy targets for snipers or car bombs, so everything must be done quickly and efficiently.

 “How do you say goodbye efficiently?” she said.

Johnson, a blogger for USA Today and a 1998 J-School graduate, shared her experiences as an embedded journalist in Iraq with USC’s Society of Professional Journalists on Oct. 16.

Her first trip to Iraq was a two-week assignment for an aviation newsletter, covering the opening of commercial air travel in the country in 2003. But Johnson knew she had to come back, despite the dangers.

“It felt wrong to not be there and write about what’s really going on,” she said. “It’s such a small sliver.”

She quit her staff job, completed a “surviving hostile regions” class, and returned in 2005. This time she went for about two months as a freelance journalist embedded with a Marine unit in Anbar province.

In addition to the stories she sent to newspapers and other publications, Johnson started writing a blog to keep friends and family up to date on all she was seeing and doing.

Johnson said she made a concerted effort in the posts to avoid offending acquaintances on different sides of the political spectrum.

“I wasn’t there to make a point politically,” she said. Her main goal in these posts was to describe and explain the smaller experiences that didn’t fit into her professional stories — the heat, the food, the long hours of downtime.

“Their life there stretches well beyond the body counts,” she said.

Johnson said that her “letter home to Mama” approach appealed to military families as well as her own. Soon, USA Today asked her to blog for the national newspaper’s Web site during a six-month stay in the country beginning in January 2006.

Like many soldiers, she suffered from periods of exhaustion and homesickness.

“You just get tired,” she said. “It was just a very long, hard slog.”

But Johnson said she recognized that she was there by choice and that she understood the risks.

When she needed to go outside military camps and into Iraqi cities, she took a security detail and wore the traditional clothing, like an abaya and hijab, to attract less attention. Johnson said those experiences were always “stressful” and “nerve-wracking.”

Since March 2003, 119 journalists have been killed in Iraq, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists. Washington Post reporter Salih Saif Aldin was killed in Baghdad on Oct. 14.

But Johnson said that being a female in a war zone did not make her feel any more vulnerable.

“I never felt threatened because of my sex. It was always because of my profession,” she said.

Now that she is back in the United States, Johnson is working on a book about her reporting experiences in Iraq.

http://blogs.usatoday.com/iraq/
Read Johnson’s USA Today blog, Dispatches From Iraq

http://www.kimberlyjohnson.net
See articles by Kimberly Johnson printed in USA Today, the Marine Corps Times and National Geographic News.


Jill Stephens
A Spartanburg native, Jill Stephens is a senior print journalism student at the University of South Carolina.

 

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